[Android] GPS 현재 위치 가져오기(Location,Latitude,Longitude)

안녕하세요.

이번 포스팅은 Android Get_location에 대한 포스팅입니다.

위도와 경도 (Latitude,Longitude)를 얻어 올 수 있습니다.

Manifests 부분에 권한설정을 해주셔야합니다.

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

GpsTracker.java

package gujc.directtalk9;

import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
public class GpsTracker extends Service implements LocationListener {
    private final Context mContext;
    Location location;
    double latitude;
    double longitude;
    private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10;
    private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1;
    protected LocationManager locationManager;
    public GpsTracker(Context context) {
        this.mContext = context;
        getLocation();
    }
    public Location getLocation() {
        try {
            locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
            boolean isGPSEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
            boolean isNetworkEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
            if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled) {
            } else {

                int hasFineLocationPermission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext,
                        Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
                int hasCoarseLocationPermission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext,
                        Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
                if (hasFineLocationPermission == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
                        hasCoarseLocationPermission == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                } else
                    return null;
                if (isNetworkEnabled) {
                    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES, MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
                    if (locationManager != null)
                    {
                        location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
                        if (location != null)
                        {
                            latitude = location.getLatitude();
                            longitude = location.getLongitude();
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (isGPSEnabled)
                {
                    if (location == null)
                    {
                        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES, MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
                        if (locationManager != null)
                        {
                            location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
                            if (location != null)
                            {
                                latitude = location.getLatitude();
                                longitude = location.getLongitude();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Log.d("@@@", ""+e.toString());
        }
        return location;
    }
    public double getLatitude()
    {
        if(location != null)
        {
            latitude = location.getLatitude();
        }
        return latitude;
    }
    public double getLongitude()
    {
        if(location != null)
        {
            longitude = location.getLongitude();
        }
        return longitude;
    }
    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location)
    {
    }
    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider)
    {
    }
    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider)
    {
    }
    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras)
    {
    }
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0)
    {
        return null;
    }
    public void stopUsingGPS()
    {
        if(locationManager != null)
        {
            locationManager.removeUpdates(GpsTracker.this);
        }
    }
}

 

 

추가 과금없는 저렴한 무제한트래픽 웹호스팅 추천(WebHosting)

MainActivity.java

		@Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
        gpsTracker = new GpsTracker(MainActivity.this);
        double latitude = gpsTracker.getLatitude(); // 위도
        double longitude = gpsTracker.getLongitude();   //경도
        //필요시  String address = getCurrentAddress(latitude, longitude); 대한민국 서울시 종로구 ~~
        }

MainActivity Methods

public String getCurrentAddress( double latitude, double longitude) {
        //지오코더... GPS를 주소로 변환
        Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
        List<Address> addresses;
        try {
            addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(
                    latitude,
                    longitude,
                    100);
        } catch (IOException ioException) {
            //네트워크 문제
            Toast.makeText(this, "지오코더 서비스 사용불가", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            showDialogForLocationServiceSetting();
            return "지오코더 서비스 사용불가";
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException illegalArgumentException) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "잘못된 GPS 좌표", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            showDialogForLocationServiceSetting();
            return "잘못된 GPS 좌표";
        }
        if (addresses == null || addresses.size() == 0) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "주소 미발견", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            showDialogForLocationServiceSetting();
            return "주소 미발견";
        }
        Address address = addresses.get(0);
        return address.getAddressLine(0).toString()+"\n";
    }
    //여기부터는 GPS 활성화를 위한 메소드들
    private void showDialogForLocationServiceSetting() {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
        builder.setTitle("위치 서비스 비활성화");
        builder.setMessage("앱을 사용하기 위해서는 위치 서비스가 필요합니다.\n"
                + "위치 설정을 수정하실래요?");
        builder.setCancelable(true);
        builder.setPositiveButton("설정", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
                Intent callGPSSettingIntent
                        = new Intent(android.provider.Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
                startActivityForResult(callGPSSettingIntent, GPS_ENABLE_REQUEST_CODE);
            }
        });
        builder.setNegativeButton("취소", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
                dialog.cancel();
            }
        });
        builder.create().show();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        switch (requestCode) {
            case GPS_ENABLE_REQUEST_CODE:
                //사용자가 GPS 활성 시켰는지 검사
                if (checkLocationServicesStatus()) {
                    if (checkLocationServicesStatus()) {
                        Log.d("@@@", "onActivityResult : GPS 활성화 되있음");
                        checkRunTimePermission();
                        return;
                    }
                }
                break;
        }
    }

이렇게 하시면 Android GPS Get_Location이 가능합니다!

궁금한 게 있으시면 댓글달아주시면 감사하겠습니다!

 

참고

 

[Android] 안드로이드 스튜디오 특정 지역에 대한 위도/경도 가져오기(Google Geocoder)